On 22 November 2022 AWS launched the Asia Pacific (Hyderabad) region, ap-south-2, with three Availability Zones. India now has two regions: Mumbai (ap-south-1) and Hyderabad.
Why it matters:
- Data residency and compliance with a second location in India.
- A disaster recovery target in a different geography from Mumbai, without leaving the country.
- Lower latency for users in the south and east.
The region is opt-in: it is disabled by default and must be enabled once per account.
aws account enable-region --region-name ap-south-2
aws account list-regions --region-opt-status-contains ENABLED_BY_DEFAULT ENABLED
aws ec2 describe-availability-zones --region ap-south-2
Not every service is available on day one, so check the regional services list before planning. For DR copy data with S3 cross-region replication, RDS cross-region snapshot copy or read replicas, and ECR replication. Prices differ slightly by region, and IAM is global, so no new users are needed.